Auckland Orienteering
Club
What
is Orienteering?
It’s a sport
that involves finding your way across unfamiliar country with the aid of
a map and sometimes a compass. Orienteers navigate a set course between
control points, usually marked by orange and white flags, using their skill
in map reading to choose the best route and their running ability to get
there as quiskly as possible. The map is the central focus of orienteering
and map reading is the central skill. Orienteering maps differ from
conventional maps in that they show a great deal of detail.
Do
I need to be fit?
Orienteers
may walk or run, alone or in a group. Fitness is not a necessity,
although it does help, particularly in serious competitive orienteering.
You may treat an event as arace or simply as a stroll, with the search
for controls providing an extra element of interest. Some agility
is useful at most orienteering events - you may need to cross a fence or
clamber through bush.
Who
goes orienteering?
The
sport can involve the entire family. There are courses to suit all
skill levels so everyone may participate at their own level of skill and
fitness.
Competitors
range from 8 years old to 70+. To reach the top, you need to be extremely
fit and a first class map reader and navigator; but most regular orienteers
do it because they enjoy the challenge, the exercise, the fresh air and
the opportunity to visit new places.
Don’t
I need a compass?
Once
upon a time people were taught that orienteering is all about compasses,
and people learned to use a compass but still couldn’t read a map.
Nowadays, with better quality maps, map-reading is the vital skill.
Compasses become useful only after basic map reading has been mastered.
The compass is seen as an aid to navigation and too much reliance on the
compass usually leads to navigational problems. Most Clubs offer
compasses for use or sale at events if you wish to use one.
What
do I wear?
Just
wear clothes suited to walking or running in farmland or city parks.
In wet weather you may have to contend with mud. Experienced orienteers
who intend to run fast wear special studded shoes, like stronger versions
of cross-country shoes. But any kind of running or walking shoe will be
OK to start with.
Shorts
and T-shirt are OK for parkland events, but most orienteers wear full body
cover for forest and farmland venues.
What
does it cost?
Around
$5-$10 for adults and a little less for youngsters at regular club events.
If you choose to run as a group and use only one map, or run more than
one course, you pay for only one entry. Club members pay a little
less. Major events will cost $10-$15 each, because they use newer
maps and offer more services, like marking the course on your map for you.
How
long does it take?
This
depends entirely on your fitness and ability; the terrain and the map;
and the course you choose to run. Every event offers courses of different
distances and with different technical challenges. The longest course at
major events is usually designed for skilled athletes who are prepared
to spend an hour or two in the forest. Novice orienteers on these
courses would have a thoroughly rotten time and probably never orienteer
again! However, the shortest course is designed specifically for 10 year
olds, who will take 40 minutes at the most, usually less than 30 minutes.
You
and I can run on one of the courses that fit in between.
What
do I do at the event?
Full
instructions are displayed on the noticeboard at each event, and if you
have any difficulties, just ask someone who looks as if he/she knows what
they’re doing. You will need to choose a course; always choose one shorter
than you think you can manage until you have got the hang of everything.
You will need to fill out a clipcard, and perhaps copy your control descriptions
on to it, then hand over your money and register. You will be given
a map. At some events you copy your course onto the map before starting.
More competitive events require ou to copy the course after the clock starts
ticking. Either way, take time to copy the control circles accurately,as
well as the lines between controls and the numbers. You will start at a
separate time from everyone else on your course. A “Start Times”
board allows you to select any time you like and reserve it. Record
this on your clipcard too. Give the stub from your clipcard to the Start
official, and wait for her to tell you to start. After finishing (or giving
up in disgust, if that’s the way it went!) ALWAYS hand in your clipcard
to the Finish official, so we know you’re not lost in the forest!